北师大高一英语作文
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篇1：北师大高一英语作文
北师大高一英语作文
My mother s name is nancy. She has long hair, two big eyes My mother likes sports and shopping. Her favourite sports are football and yoga. And her favourite food is ice cream. She also likes dogs and cats.My mother is a high school techer, she works very hard and does very well in the school.My mother also concerns my study. She always helps me study and play the piano. She is very glad when I make progress. My mother loves me very much. And I love my mother too!
Water is very important to us. If you don t have water for three days, you will die. We can use water for flowers, swimming, washing and many different things. We use it to cook, make electricity, and put out fires and so on. We use millions of liters of water every day.
Do you know how does the water come to your home? It travels through water pipes. Some are long and wide but some are short and narrow. Then the water travels through the water pipes to the reservoirs. Then it travels through the water pipes to the river and to the special factories that purify the water. When the water is purified, we can drink it. Please don t leave garbage in the water on which we line, and keep the water clean.
Smoking is harrnful to health. Medical science has now proved that smoking cancause lung cancer and other diseases such as emphysema. Your chances of having a heartattack also increase the more you smoke. Smoking is dafinitely a health hazard.
Getting rid of the smoking habit is not easy. Many inveterate smokers are never able to quit completely. Those who try to quit often experience depression, severe headaches, and sometimes get a lot of weight as they turn to food as a substitute.
In order to protect non-smokers from being affected, measures must be taken to reduce the chances of smoking. Children must be warned about the dangers of smoking. Cigarette companies should not be allowed to advertise on TV or radio, or in newspapers and magazines. Remove cigarette vending machines. Raise cigarette prices by adding higher tobacco taxes and use the money for antismoking campaigns.
I love school.I think school is really cool.Let me tell you about my school life. I go to school five days a week.I m there eight hours each day.School is a big part of my life. My school day is long.My schedule is so full.There is always something going on.
My teachers are excellent.They help me to improve.They are very patient and kind. My classmates are good friends.We often study together.We always help each other out. We are like a team.We play games and enjoy activities.We laugh and have fun when we can.
My schoolwork keeps me busy.I have homework every day.I have quizzes and tests all the time. I like learning new things.I know knowledge is power.I m preparing for the future. My school is like a family.It s like a home away from home.I hope you feel the same way about your school.
篇2：北师大高一英语模块2课件
北师大高一英语模块2课件
北师大高一英语模块2课件
一、课程分析
该课大胆采用了新课标教学理念，创造性地使用教材，对课文内容进行创造性拓展与补充，改变传统教学过于注重传授知识的倾向，采用“任务型”教学模式，进行了实验和探究。“Tomorrow’s World”的中心话题是“谈未来”，内容主要涉及人类对未来网络空间的想象、猜测和思考。该课旨在激发学生的想象力，探讨未来的世界，达到使学生学会用英语交流、培养实际运用英语的能力。
二、学情分析
这个班虽然为普通平行班，英语基础较差，但是大部分学生的思维活动、学习热情、表现欲望和合作精神还是可以在平时的教学中不断提高和培养的。根据这些特点，教师可以采用与新课标要求相一致的新的教学方式，即活动式的教学法，这样面向全体学生便于调动全班学生的积极性，在师生互动、生生互动中实现教学任务和目标。
三、学习目标
1、展望未来，激发学生的想象力；
2、学习使用有关预测和猜测和表达方式；
3、培养学生用英语表达未来的生活状况，达到用英语交流、培养实际运用英语能力的目的；
4、运用所学英语写出具有丰富想象力的短文。
四、设计理念
“Tomorrow’s World”一课倡导英语新课标理念下的合作学习。根据英语《课程标准》的指导思想,英语课程改革的重点是要改变传统教学过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、即忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向，强调课程从学生的学习兴趣和认知水平出发，倡导学生体验参与、合作与交流的学习方式和“任务型”的教学模式，由学生共同努力来实现教学目标。教师要引导学生利用所学语言来完成任务，促进学生运用所学外语获取信息，处理信息，使用信息与人交流，让学生去发现问题、设计问题并解决问题，提高合作意识，培养合作精神，从而实现学生的主体地位，发展学生的综合语言运用能力。
五、教学媒体设计
指导学生将信息技术与英语学习相整合,教师鼓励学生利用网络资源及多媒体技术积极探索和运用知识。让学生展开想象，搜集有关资料，制成课件。多媒体及网络可使师生实现资源共享。通过多媒体及网络的运用，可以培养学生搜集和处理信息的能力，获取新知识的能力、分析和解决问题的能力以及合作与交流的能力，拓展学生学习的渠道。
六、教学流程
（一）课前准备
确定教学方式。采用“任务型”教学方式。首先让学生自愿分成几个学习小组，向他们提出要求，布置学习任务。在教师指导下，全班学生先分成正反两方,然后自愿组成5-6人的小组，教材Unit4的主要话题就是the future of cyberspace，故以该话题为核心，让学生从网络等渠道收集有关未来网络空间的材料,准备在课堂上交流。这个活动能够调动学生课外英语学习的积极性，锻炼学生以合作形式收集资料、处理信息的能力，为学生提供运用英语的机会。教师与各小组学生协商后，最后确定这个话题，即“Do you feel pessimistic or optimistic about the future of the internet? Why?”。各小组成员收集好素材，在教师的指导下进行取舍和整理，并制作成多媒体课件。教师课前对每组的课件进行审核，指导学生选取重要的信息。之后每组选一个代表准备上讲台讲解，教师要纠正学生的一些错误语法、发音以及不地道的语言，并对学生及时给予鼓励和表扬，鼓励学生即兴发挥，从而激发学生们更高的参与热情。
（点评：学生从收集素材到制作课件，充分展现了他们自主学习能力、合作探究与交流能力、富有个性的创造能力和表达能力。教师课前的指导作用是不容忽视的。教师要对每组的合作做出及时和积极的评价。）
（二）导入
教师开始上课，首先让学生分成四个小组，抢答“How do you think computers and internet are going to affect our life?”。学生们积极举手回答，想象也非常丰富，一下子调动了学生们的积极性，使课堂气氛活跃起来。教师将几个可能用到的句型写在黑板上，如:“Suppose that…,imagine that…,It is likely that…,It is possible that…”指导学生运用。
(点评：如果能放一段有关未来网络空间的录像，导入“the future of cyberspace”主题,可能会收到更好的效果。）
（三）实践
切入主题后，教师深入学生中间，给予激励性评价，询问学生是否分组准备好要说的话题，鼓励学生上台展示课件，讲解有关网络空间的未来。由每组学生派代表上讲台讲解，如,“I am optimistic about the future of the Internet, because the Net has become apart of our life. We do many things on it, such as…”etc.上台的几个学生代表表现得很好，有时还能即兴发挥,正反双方不时还有辩论。
（点评：当学生们看到同班同学能上台用英语结合图片资料，讲解未来网络世界时，表现出极大的兴趣。此时，教师应给予更多的激励性评价。上来发言的几个同学发挥得非常好。课堂充分体现了“以教师为主导，学生为主体”的教学理念。）
（四）拓展
学生们探讨未来网络世界以后，教师又布置了一项任务，即分组讨论：“What you will be in the future”,将这堂课推向高潮，以小组的形式进行讨论、交流与合作，并选一名代表进行书写记录，最后读给全班听。学生讨论时，教师要给予指导，比如：What will you do? How will you prepare for?
（点评：这样的合作学习能激励学生的.创新热情，注重学生合作精神的培养。教师要多给予激励性评价。这种活动将英语教学的听、说、读和写四步有机地结合起来，充分培养了学生用英语交流和实际运用英语的能力。）
（五）放音乐
最后放一首英文歌曲，名字叫“What will be, will be”,歌曲的主题也是:“What will you be in the future”,学生们跟着优美的旋律唱起来，没想到唱得非常好听。唱完后布置写作作业。
Home work: Write a passage about what you will be in the future.
（点评：学生们唱得很好，这首歌刚好与这节课的主题相吻合，恰到好处，效果非常好，使课堂教学内容得以升华。从英语的角度来说，这首歌和作业的设计使整个教学流程达到了听、说、读、写完美的结合。从而获得和加强了学生实际应用英语的能力，使学生感悟学习英语的乐趣。）
结束语
此节课上得比较成功，虽然是普通平行班，但整个课堂气氛都很活跃。这堂课的亮点是充分体现了“以学生为主体”的教学理念，在教师的指导下将课堂“还”给学生，学生们发言及表演的时间占了整节课的三分之二，由过去的教师“教”为主转变为学生“学”为主。在学生们的发言及表演中看到了学生们每个人的闪光点，加强了师生之间的沟通与互动，调动了全体学生学习英语的积极性，培养了他们的合作精神和实际运用英语的能力。
课后反思
1、“Tomorrow’s World”一课无论从教学内容、教学方法还是从教学手段上都实行了创新设计与构思，同时有效地采用了课程标准中所倡导的“任务型”教学途径，激发了学生的学习兴趣，培养了学生的交际英语能力。如何变“接受性学习”为“创造性学习”，关键在于教师。在教学中教师要努力地创设民主和谐的学习氛围。英语教师的角色不再是单纯的知识传授者，而是学生学习的组织者、引导者、参与者和促进者。在课堂上，教师有时可以组织讨论，有时可以让学生辩论，有时甚至可以让学生上讲台当老师。
2、“Tomorrow’s World”一课是有益的教学方式的创新尝试。其巧用教材，对课文内容进行创造性拓展与补充；尤其是鼓励学生收集素材，制作课件，上台讲解，值得推广，此举可提高同学们的合作交流意识，同时还可不断改进同学们的口语表达能力和综合运用语言的能力，在“Tomorrow’s World”一课的基础上，今后可加大力度进一步培养学生的自主、合作与探究精神。教师要不断学习，拓宽课程设计的思维空间,发挥学生想象力,开启学生创新思维。在教学中，教师根据教材正确地诱发学生的想象力。比如，让学生想象“What will life be in the future”,通过想象，学生就能自由地表达他们的思想。
3、“Tomorrow’s World”教学过程中，教师应在各个环节进行及时评价，效果会更好。还可在各小组之间展开竞争，通过自评与互评的方式，评出最佳课件、最佳讲解员等，以此来激励学生的参与意识，更能使学生体验自信与成功的乐趣，从而激发学生更大的学习激情和参与热情。
4、该课是将信息技术与英语教学相整合的一个例子。以多媒体计算机及网络技术为核心的现代教育技术作为一种创新型教学手段，有利于适时拓展教学容量，最大限度地挖掘学生的创造力。例如，教师在教“Tomorrow’s World”一课时，引导学生按照各自的爱好，利用信息技术自主制作课件，根据讨论话题“the future of cyberspace”，设计了“Crime in cyberspace”,“Hackers”,“Shopping in the net”,and“Virtual reality”等几个板块，呈现出未来网络空间的各种状况，并用英语简单地描述未来情况。学生在这些课件呈现的课堂活动中丰富了想象，拓展了思维。注意信息技术与英语教学的整合，不仅老师、而且学生也将信息技术运用到英语的教与学当中。
教学有法，教无定法。不足之处还需加以改进，不断完善。教师在教学过程中应不拘一格，综合学生、教材、教法及自身教学风格，创造性地开展教学活动，激活学生的学习热情，激发学生的学习兴趣，激励学生的学习信心，永葆英语课的新鲜、趣味、活泼。因此，在英语教学中教师要精心设计课堂教学，注重教学方法，要重视让学生在创造性的学习活动中获得愉悦的心理体验，这种体验一方面来自教师对学生的评价，更主要的是让学生在自主发现的活动中获得。学生几个人一组，全身心地投入到活动中去，有的负责收集资料，有的负责制作课件，有的上台表演，创造力得到充分的体现。学生在体验中享受到了快乐，在快乐中发挥了创造力。
把信息技术引入英语教学，引起了英语教学方式和方法的革命性变革。但是，目前我们教师大量进行的课件设计，主要都是教学方式和方法方面的整合。实际上，信息技术更重要的是用于教学资源的开发，特别是指导学生将信息技术与英语学习相整合，比如收集资料，制作课件，并在课堂上交流。教育的过程本身就是一种探索与创造，教师要不断探索课堂教学的新思路、新方法，引导学生发现、探究、解决问题，才能培养学生的开拓精神和创新意识，逐步培养其独立获得知识、创造性运用知识的能力。
篇3：北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件
北师大高一英语unit4lesson4课件
高一unit4 Earthquakes教案
Unit 4 Earthquakes
THE FIRST PERIOD READING
Class: Class One,Grade One Subject: English
Teacher: Shen Chang Tutor: Jiang Hailian
I. Teaching Aims
Know basic knowledge of earthquakes.
Know how to protect oneself and help others in disasters.
Ⅱ. Important & Different Points
Phrases: right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of
1.Farmers’ wives noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end!
3.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.
4.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
5.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
III. Teaching Procedure
Step I. Revision
Check the homework with the whole class.
Step II. Warming up
Ask the students to read the instructions and make sure they know what to do, and then have a discussion about the two pictures.
T: Today, before we begin our reading, I’d like to ask you a question, “What is the biggest sound you have heard in your life?”
S1: The sound of wind that blew in a winter night when I was very young. It sounded like a ghost who was howling. I was very frightened at that time.
S2: The biggest noise was the one that I heard when my neighbor was quarrelling with his wife. Perhaps, they broke their TV set.
T: That’s too terrible.
S3: The noise when planes take off.
S4: The sound of trains.
T: Good! I agree that all of them are big sound. But did you once heard the sound that the heaven falls and the earth cracks, in Chinese it is 天崩地裂?
Ss: No, we have no chance to hear that.
T: If there is a sound like this, what is it?
S5: When someone hears something unexpected and terrible. For example, when one of his loved families dies, he will feel this sound.
T: Terrific! You are using a literary way to express the sound.
S6: When an earthquake happens.
T: Great! I have waited for this answer for a long time. Today we’ll learn something about earthquakes. I think most of us have heard of earthquakes. Can you imagine how terrible it is ?
S7: The earth is shaking . All the buildings will fall down.
S8: Many people will die. And perhaps many children will lose their parents.
T: Yeah, earthquakes are disasters to everybody. Now look at the two pictures of Tangshan and San Francisco. Can you describe what you see in the pictures?
S1: Tangshan is a beautiful city. It has beautiful gardens, broad roads and some tall buildings.
S2: From the picture of San Francisco, I can see that it is a very big city. There are many tall buildings thickly standing on the earth. I think the population of the city is very large.
T: Good! What will happen if there has been a big earthquake in these two cities? Work in pairs and discuss it. Then I’ll ask so me of you to show your opinion.
Step III. Pre-reading
There are two questions in this part. Both are very interesting. The first one can more or less reveal the students’ values; while the second one can enlarge their imagination. No matter what their answers are, as long as they have given careful thoughts to the situations, their answers should be good.
T: Now, let’s look at the pictures. What are the predictions of an earthquake?
S1: Before an earthquake animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. And people can see mice running about. If the earthquake happens during winter, people can even see snakes.
T: Terrific! Where did you get this knowledge?
S1: From geography. I like it.
T: good. Sit down please.
S2: Madam, I don’t know the meaning of the picture with two women.
T: It doesn’t matter. You will know it soon after reading our text. OK. Imagine there is an earthquake now, and your home is shaking, at this moment you have no time to take any other things but one, what will it be?
S3: I’ll take all my money. People can’t live without money.
S4: I will take as much water as possible. Because it is said that people can keep alive for nearly 7 days by drinking without any food
S5: In that case, I’d rather take some apples, so that besides drinking, I can also eat.
S6: I will carry my grandma. She is my most loved person in this world. She brought me up.
T: What a dutiful child you are! I’m very glad to hear that. Sit down please! It seems that all of you know what you should do during an earthquake. OK. Let’s read our text, and see what it tells us.
Step IV. Reading
In this part, teacher should ask the students to read the passage quickly for the first time to get the general idea of the passage. Ask them to pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph. This can help them finish exercise3 in Comprehension. It is about the main idea of each paragraph. Then ask them to read the text again carefully to obtain some details. Before reading for the second time, show some questions on the screen, and let the students read the questions first. These questions can guide them to have a good understanding about the text. They can also make preparations for Exs1-2, which are about details.
Skimming
T: At first I’d like to read the text quickly to get the general idea of the article. While reading, you should pay attention to the sentence of each paragraph.
T: Have you got the general idea of the text?
Ss: Yes.
T: What is it?
S1: There is no quick answer to this question. Are you suggesting us that the general idea is the mixture of the first sentences of each paragraph?
T: Sure.
S1:OK. That’s easy. The main idea of the passage is some signs of the earthquake, and what would happen during the quake.
T: Good, sit down please. In fact, while we are answering the questions, we have involved the sequence, the functional item for this unit. (Teacher writes the word on the blackboard) Do you understand the meaning of the word?
Ss: No.
T: Sequence means the order of the events. It can tell us which event happens first, and which happens later. Do you know the sequence that is used in our text?
S3: Yes. At first, the text tells us something that happened before the quake, then it tells us the things that happened during the quake and at last it tells us the things that happened after the earthquake.
T: Quite right! Now please look at the screen, these are the first sentences of each paragraph. Read them and think if they are the main idea of the text. If necessary, you may make some changes to make more exact.
Teacher shows the screen and gives a little time to think it over.
1.Strange things were happening in the countryside in the northeast Hebei.
2.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
3. All hope was not lost.
Careful reading
T: Now, it’s time for us to read the text carefully. But before reading, you should read some questions first. These questions may help you get some information quickly and easily. Now look at the screen, and read the questions.
Show on the screen
1.What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?
2.Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?
3.What events probably made the disaster worse?
4.What situations probably made the disaster worse?
5.How were the survivors held?
Step V. Extension
Show the questions on the screen.
1.From whose point of view are events described? How do you know?
2.What is the mood of this passage? How is it created?
3.Why do you think the writer chooses to express his feelings about the quake rather than simply reporting what had happened?
4.Why is the title A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?
5.What does the sentence “Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?
Answers:
1.He uses third-person to describe the quake. His description is very objective. For example, the second sentence in the third paragraph. The writer says: “Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.” The writer uses they instead of we.
2.The mood is serious and a bit sad. It is created by giving details of how many people and animals were killed or injured, and how many buildings were destroyed.
3.Although the writer was not there, he felt sad for the people of Tangshan. He knows that some personal feelings will make the reading more interesting.
4.I think the reason is that, as usual, night is the time to sleep, and night should be safe and quiet. But that night everything changed. The writer uses A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP as a title to show how terrible and how unusual the night was.
5.Here we can see that the writer compared the city to a person who suffered a lot in the disaster. He felt her pain, and he worried about her. So when he said that people came to help her, we can feel his feelings to the city. The city will not die, she has hope and she can recover from the pain.
Step VI Comprehending
Answers to Exx1-3
1.1. C 2. E 3.B 4.D 5.A
2.1. The walls of the villages wells had cracks in them.
2 .Roads got huge cracks
3. Brick buildings were destroyed.
4. The army helped the survivors.
5. Shelters were put up for those with no homes.
3.1. Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei..
1.The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
2.All hope was not lost.
篇4：北师大高一英语必修3课件
北师大高一英语必修3课件
1. occasion n.时刻，时节;大事;节日
[应试指导] (1)on no occasion位于句首时倒装的考查 (2)作先行词时定语从句引导词的考查
on occasion(s)偶尔，有时
on one occasion曾经，有一次
on this/that occasion在这个/那个时候
on no occasion绝不，不会
occasional adj.偶尔的，间或发生的
occasionally adv.有时，偶尔
It is an occasion for all the family to celebrate.
这是个值得举家庆祝的时刻。
What do they say when they meet on a formal occasion?
在正式场合见面的时候，他们要说什么?
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)I call on my parents on occasion.
(2)On no occasion should you do such a thing like that.
(3)I can remember very few occasions when he had to ask for leave because of ill health.
2. celebration n.庆祝;庆典(a speciallyorganized event to celebrate..
[应试指导] 祝贺类写作高频词汇
in celebration of为庆贺……
celebrate sth.庆祝……
congratulate sb./oneself on sth.因……向某人/自己庆贺
Congratulations!祝贺!恭喜!
Usually，no matter how far away or how busy we are，we will try to return home for the celebration.
通常不管我们多么远，多么忙，我们都努力回家来庆祝这一节日。(辽宁·书面表达)
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)The old couple held a party to celebrate(celebrate) their fiftieth wedding anniversary last week.
(2)I want to congratulate you on your success with all my heart.
(3)Celebrating/To celebrate(celebrate) Christmas is their custom.
(4)I congratulated myself on having chosen a good woman to be my wife.
3. power n.能力;力量;权力;动力
[应试指导] 在谚语中的应用
come to/into power掌权;上台
in one’s power在某人的掌控中
beyond/out of one’s power某人不能胜任的，超出某人能力的.
do all in one’s power尽力而为
As the saying goes，knowledge is power.
俗话说，知识就是力量。
She is said to have the power to foresee the future.
据说她有预测未来的能力。
She interviewed six women who have reached positions of great power and influence.
她采访了6名身居高位，并且颇具影响力的女士。
[夯实基础]
(1)语法填空
①The president is the most powerful(power) man in America.
②They have invented a new car，which is powered(power) by solar batteries.
(2)He told her that he would do everything in his power to prove that he was the man for her.
①He told her that he would do what he could to prove that he was the man for her.(改为含有what从句的复合句)
②He told her that he would do his best to prove that he was the man for her.(用do one’s best改写句子)
4. destroy v.摧毁，毁灭;破坏(damage...badly
destroy one’s health有害健康
destroy one’s career/hopes毁灭某人的事业/毁掉希望
cause/do damage to对……造成破坏
The fire destroyed most of the building.
大火把这座建筑物几乎烧毁了。
All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by his speech.
和平解决的希望都被他的讲话给毁了。
Failure was slowly destroying him.
失败渐渐地把他毁了。
[词义辨析] destroy，damage
(1)destroy表示毁灭性的破坏，多指无法修复。
(2)damage指不同程度的损害、毁坏;作名词时，表示“损害”。
[夯实基础]
(1)用destroy，damage的适当形式填空
①The bridge was destroyed by the flood.
②The strong sandstorm damaged most of the young trees.
(2)语法填空
①Smoking destroying(destroy) his health，he is quite weak now.
②His hope destroyed(destroy)，he felt helpless.
5. decorate v.装饰;装修
[应试指导] 场所介绍类写作高频词汇
decorate...with...用……装饰……
decoration n.装饰;装修;装饰品
The hall is decorated with flowers.
大厅里摆放着鲜花。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)With its simple decoration(decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful heaven.
(2)He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite sports figures.
6. serve v.服侍……进餐;服役;供职于;服务;用作
serve sth.to sb.=serve sb.sth.给某人端上……
serve the people为人民服务
serve as当作;作为
at the service of sb.=at one’s service听……差遣;随时准备为……做事
server n.服务器;侍者
Who will serve lunch to us/serve us lunch?
谁招待我们吃午饭?
The company said it would focus on making more competitive servers，storage and networking gear，as well as analytic software.
该公司说，它将专注于生产更有竞争力的服务器、存储设备和联网设备，以及分析软件。
[夯实基础]
(1)When the news came that the war broke out，he decided to serve in the army(去部队服役).
(2)She ushered(引导) me into the front room，which served as(用作) her office.
(3)We are at your service(随时为你服务).Don’t hesitate to turn to us if you have any further problems.
7. apply vt.&vi.涂(put or spread sth.onto a surface);应用(use);使用;申请(make a request);涉及(concern，relate)
apply vt.&vi.涂(put or spread sth.onto a surface);应用(use);使用;申请(make a request);涉及(concern，relate)
[应试指导] 申请类写作高频词汇
apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物
apply to适合
apply sth.to sth.把某物应用(涂抹)于……
apply oneself to (=be applied to)(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于……
application n.申请;报名;适用
applicant n.申请者;应征者;报名者
Apply some medicine to his wound.
给他的伤口上点药吧。
What you said doesn’t apply to me.
你所说的并不适合我。
[夯实基础]
(1)用apply的适当形式填空
①The new technology，if applied to rice growing，will help increase the grain output.
②His application for membership of the organization was rejected.
③If the applicant is not a true candidate for the job，do not interview him.
(2)If you apply yourself to the job in hand，you’ll soon finish it.
①Applying yourself to the job in hand，you’ll soon finish it.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子)
②Applied to the job in hand，you’ll soon finish it.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子)
8. attend v.出席，参加(be present);照料，护理(take care of);处理，对付(deal with)
[应试指导] 其高级词汇是be present at
attend school/class/church上学/上课/做礼拜
attend on/upon sb.伺候某人;照顾某人
attend to sb./sth.处理;倾听;照料;专心;注意
Thousands of people attended the ceremony.
数千人参加了庆典。
They will not attend the Olympic Winter Games.
他们不会出席本届冬奥会。
The main thing is to attend to the injured.
首要任务是照顾伤者。
[夯实基础]
用attend短语的适当形式填空
(1)—Would you like to join us in the game?
—I’m afraid not，for I have something important to attend to.
(2)I’m staying at home tonight to attend on/to my father.
9. contribute v.捐献;捐助(give money or goods to...);是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.);贡献;投稿(write...for...)
contribute v.捐献;捐助(give money or goods to...);是……的原因之一(be one of the causes of sth.);贡献;投稿(write...for...)
[多词一义] contribute to，result in，be responsible for，bring about，lead to，cause
contribute...to...把……贡献给……
contribute to(=result in/lead to)有助于;导致
make a contribution/contributions to对……作出贡献
He contributed a lot of good ideas to the discussion.
他在这次讨论中提出很多好的想法。
Would you like to make a contribution to the hospital building fund?
你愿意为医院建设基金捐款吗?
[夯实基础]
(1)同义句改写
Various factors contributed to his downfall.
Various factors resulted in/led to/were responsible for/caused his downfall.
(2)In a discussion group，it’s very important that everyone contributes(每个人都贡献) whatever’s in their minds.
10. link v.& n.关联;联系;关系
link...to/with把……连接起来
be linked to/with和……有联系
link up连接起来
Researchers have detected a link between smoking and heart disease.
研究人员发现了吸烟和心脏病之间的关系。
Television stations around the world are linked by satellites.
全世界的电视台通过卫星联系在一起。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
(2)The newspapers have linked his name with hers.
(3)The two spacecraft will link up with each other in orbit.
11. seriously adv.认真地;真诚地
take...seriously认真对待
be serious about对……严肃
I want people who take responsibility seriously.
我想招的是那些严肃对待责任的人。
I’m afraid I’m not a very serious person.
恐怕我不是一个非常严肃的人。
[夯实基础]
(1)It was a question which deserved serious consideration(认真考虑).
(2)He was serious about(认真对待) the matter.
12. mess n.脏或乱的状态;弄乱，弄脏
in a mess一片混乱
make a mess of把……弄乱
mess up把……弄糟
messy adj.杂乱的
When he returned home，he found everything in a terrible mess.
他回到家以后，发现一切都乱糟糟的。
Don’t mess up the house while I am gone.
我不在的时候别把房子里弄得乱糟糟的。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)Mei began being upset and wondered why everything was in a mess.
(2)As the work tends to be a bit messy(mess)，you’ll need to wear old clothes.
重点短语
1. burn down把……烧毁;渐渐烧完
burn...to the ground把……烧成平地
be burned/burnt out耗尽体力，累垮
be burning to do sth.热切盼望做某事
The village was burned to the ground during the war.
这个村庄在战争期间被烧得精光。
By the age of 25 she was completely burned out and retired from the sport.
她到25岁时就已体力耗尽，退出了体坛。
[夯实基础]
He is eager to tell us his great success.
He is burning to tell us his great success.(用burn短语改写句子)
2. take part in参与;参加
for one’s part就某人来说
for the most part(=mostly)多半;通常
in part部分地
play a part in参加;对……起作用
part with卖掉;放弃;出让
A good listener takes part in the conversation，offering ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
一个好的倾听者要参与进对话中，出主意、提问题，使得谈话流畅进行。
Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel，David Copperfield，was that it was rather closely modeled on his own life.
狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》的部分原因是小说创作非常贴近他本人的真实生活。
[夯实基础]
选择方框内的短语填空
for the most part，in part，part with，play a part in
(1)All this may play a part in the war on terrorism.
(2)He naturally didn’t want to part with his house.
(3)His success is in part owing to luck.
(4)The students are，for the most part，from villages.
3. depend on/upon依靠，依赖，指望(=rely/count on/upon)
[应试指导] 交际用语It/That depends的考查
[多词一义] depend on，rely on，count on
depend on sb.to do...依靠某人做……
depending on取决于……
depend on it that...指望……;相信……
It/That (all) depends.视情况而定。
The cooking time needed depends on the size of the potato.
所需的烹饪时间取决于土豆的大小。
He depended on his writing for his income.
他靠写作赚取收入。
[夯实基础]
You can depend on him to help you.
(1)You can depend on it that he will help you.(用it作形式宾语改写句子)
(2)You can depend on his helping you.(用动名词改写句子)
4. on time准时;按时
in time及时
in no time立即，马上
at no time决不
at a time一次
at one time曾经;一度
keep time走得准;合拍
kill time消磨时间,
for the time being暂时
ahead of time提前
take one’s time别着急
Even if one makes a mistake，correcting mistakes in time is a good thing.
即使犯了错，及时改正也是一件好事。
[夯实基础]
用time的短语填空
(1)At no time did I feel they were being unreasonable.
(2)I want to be home in time for tea.
(3)You’d better do one thing at a time，so that you can concentrate on it.
(4)At one time，that kind of thing would have made me really angry.
5. put up建造，搭建;举起;留宿;提高;张贴;提出(意见等
[应试指导] 熟词新义的考查
put away把……收起来，放好;储存
put back放回原处;耽搁
put down放下;写下，记下;镇压
put up with忍受，忍耐
put on穿上;上演
In Picture 1，a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.
在第一幅画中，一个男子正努力把一面横幅标语挂在一棵被树桩包围的树上，但没有成功。(江苏·书面表达)
Tall buildings have been put up，including classrooms，laboratory buildings and a library.
包括教室、实验楼和图书馆在内的许多大楼已经建起来了。(福建·书面表达)
[夯实基础]
写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思
(1)She put up a notice about the school trip to Italy.张贴
(2)Several of the banks have decided to put up their interest rates.提高
(3)I was soaked before I could put my umbrella up.举起
(4)Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to London?留宿
(5)It was Clare who first put up the idea of a concert to raise money for the school.提出
(6)John was in the garden putting a fence up.建造，搭建
6. carry on (with) 继续;坚持
[应试指导] “carry+副词”类语境词义辨析
carry away拿走;冲走;吸引住
carry back将……送/带回原地;使某人记起
carry off赢得;获得
carry out执行;实施;履行;完成
carry through达成;贯彻;使渡过难关
Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and his work.
她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作的意愿。
She was yelling and screaming and carrying on.
她又喊又叫，嘴里说个不停。
[夯实基础]
用carry短语的适当形式填空
(1)Carry on with your work and try to get it finished while I’m away.
(2)The first thing to be done is to carry away the earth.
(3)Police say they believe the last week’s attacks were carried out by nationalists.
篇5：北师大高一英语必修2教学课件
北师大高一英语必修2教学课件
Reading An interview (教案)
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aims:
1.Enable ss know about the differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics.
2.learn some important words and sentences.
medal; athlete; admit; host; replace; compete; every four years; as well, etc.
Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.
There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
Ablity aims:
1.Improve Ss’reading ability using some skills (skimming; scanning)
2.How to make an interview.
Emotion aims: Enable the ss to think about the effects of the Olympics.
Important points:
1.let students read the interview and learn about the similarities and differences between the ancient and the modern Olympic Games.
2.Get students to learn different reading skills.
Difficult points:
1.Develop students’reading ability.
2.Enable students to know about the style of the passage and how to make a new interview.
Teaching methods: skimming, scanning, pair work and group work,etc.
Teaching aids: multimedia and a computer.
Teaching procedures
The first period Reading (I)
Step 1 Leading-in
Enjoy some pictures and learn the new words.
Mascot; athlete; olive wreath; ancient; medal;motto; stadium.
Step 2 Skimming for the main idea
Ask ss to have a quick look at the whole passage especially the first paragraph. And answer the two questions.
1.The passage is an interview between Pausanias, a ______ writer and Li Yan, a _______ for the Olympic Games.
2.This interview is mainly about __.
A.A magic journey by Pausanias.
C.The ancient Olympic Games in Greece.
Step 3 Scan (跳读) for specific information
Ask ss to scan the interview and find out the differences and similarities.
①.Differences:
differences Modern Ancient
Any Winter Olympics?
competitors from?
Men/Women athletes
Prizes(奖品)
Any Olympic villages?
(more/fewer)
events
②.Similarities:
1)Both are held every _________________.
2).______are allowed to take part in both in ancient and modern Olympics.
3).The athletes compete not for money but for _______.
4).The mottos are the same. They are:___________________.
5).Some events are the same, such as running _____________ .
③ ask ss to think of some words to describe Pausanias’ feelings about the modern Olympic Games?
Step 4 Deep reading: (two important sentences)
Which sentences in this passage have the similar meaning with the following ones:
①Only the athletes are good enough for their event, they can be allowed to be competitors
②Countries compete with each other to host the Olympics as well as to get Olympic medals.
Step 5 Make a new interview ( using the expressions in the interview and make a new interview.)
Notes: You ask Pausanias about the ancient Olympic Games.
How to start the interview:
Ask questions: (how often; who; compete for; events)
How to end the interview:
Step 6 Talking Bar(谈谈吧！)
What did the Olympic Games bring us?
Friendship; Cultrue exchange; Language learning;
Body-building; Tourism ……
Step 7 Homework:
Write a passage about their opinion: what did the Olympic Games bring us?
Remember the useful words and expressions.
篇6：北师大高一英语必修一relaxing教案
北师大高一英语必修一relaxing教案
学习目标
Students are to be able to
predict what to hear.
use the group of words related to stress.
tell the ways to deal with the stress.
教学流程
学生背景
升入高中后的第二节英语课。
教学内容
1) Listen to an interview concerning stressful situations
2) Predict before listening
教学目的
1) To identify stressful situations.
2) To use stress related words and expressions.
3) To learn about ways of dealing with stress.
4) To predict before listening.
教学过程
步骤
教师活动
学生活动
时间 教具
板书
可能遇到的问题
Lead in
Ask questions
Write down key words on the Bb Answer the questions
Get familiar with the topic 2’ Pictures
Computer Title
New words and key sentences Ss might not use the target words
Introduce
Lexical
Items in
Context
Write down model sentences on the Bb Brainstorm and talk about stressful situations 3’
Textbook Model sentences Differences between
very, quite vs.
a little
Check point Ex. 2 Page 10 Focus on the form, meaning and use of the lexical items 3’
Textbook Key words Ss might have difficulty producing the answer:
stress pressure
Prediction Introduce the technique of prediction Ss use the technique to predict answers individually
Justify their opinions in pairs 5’ Textbook
computer No Ss’ individual differences
Listening
Play the cassette
Highlight the strategies
Play the cassette
twice Listen for general information to check the answers 10’ Computer
Textbook No Some Ss might feel depressed after checking, then they need encouragement
Listening Play the cassette for the third time
Encourage Ss to choose suitable ways to answer the 3 questions based on their ability
Help Ss to find the right answers Listen for specific information to answer the question
Get enough information on stress and learn the ways to deal with stress 12’
Textbook
Answer sheet
Computer No
Ss might over or under- estimate their own ability to answer the questions
Ss might not be able to collect enough specific information to finish the task
Give Suggestions Offer a chance for Ss to evaluate their study Solve practical problems in their life in groups
Presentation
Evaluation 10’ Answer sheets Evaluation form
The suggestions might be quite different based on individual differences, whatever the results everyone should be awarded
Homework Read Supplementary Reading on P7 & P9
篇7：北师大版高一语文作文
其实，你不必想太多。你不必为暂时的溃败而懊恼伤心。倒是应该反思，应该警惕暂时的胜利给你带来的欢快。胜利给你带来的是某种自豪和骄傲，但如果你真的因一时一地的胜利而飘飘然，那么失败真的离你或许就不远了。不必为了谁而舍弃自己，不必为了能够获取什么利益而出卖自己，不必为了能够让身边的人都活得开心，千万别把自己给钻地窖里去。你不必你真的不必。不应该果断，不应该做出什么抉择。或许什么都是对的，又或许什么都是错的！什么东西都是需要自己慢慢适应的，而当自己做出了决定，什么都已经不再重要！人，要追随的无非就是属于自己的荣华富贵。给自己一条路，看自己怎么走？并不是无路可走，也不是真的不想向前，当某些无奈、忧伤强加在身上，只能够的反复做某些无所谓的事情。抽烟喝酒伤身体，你不应该沉醉在这样的日子里，否则伤了自己的身体！什么东西都可以尝试，但是必须得有个度，万不可什么东西一直追随不放，那种习以为常的娇生惯养模式不可行！
其实，你不必不必为自己不喜欢的人付出，不必为某些自己不爱做的事情荒废青春。其实，你应该为自己的梦想打拼。“爱拼才会赢”相信自己，什么东西都是一样的，二分靠才华，八分靠机遇！走自己的路，任由别人怎么说？不能这么做，要走别人的路，让别人无路可走！现在这个社会就是竞争太过强烈，做人必须有智。其实每个人都一样，他的人生都是在给自己修一条路，该怎么修该怎么用材料全由自己安排。开始给自己的人生铺路，或许选择的材料不是的，但是可以让铺下的路无限延长!
给自己一条路，看自己怎么走？自己的人生，自己来决定！
篇8：北师大版高一语文作文
一天，一个年轻的大学生跟他的教授在外散步，教授很仁慈，他身边的那年轻学生也是他的朋友，在散步的时候，他们看到路旁有一双旧鞋子。
原来有一个人把鞋子留在那里，每天他工作完毕，就会回来找回他的东西。眼看下工的时间快到了。
年轻学生突然和教授商议，想要跟那穷人开个玩笑，他提议把这双鞋子藏起来，看看鞋子的主人回来，找不到鞋子时会有怎样的反应。
教授回答：“我们不要以捉弄穷人为乐。你可以换个方式，为这人做一点好事，例如放些钱币在每一只鞋子里，再看看他发现鞋子时将会如何。”
那学生决定照着教授的话去做，然后他们躲在树林后，观看那穷人会有什么反应。不久那穷人下工了，他回到路旁找到他的东西。
他一面穿上衣服，一面把脚穿进第一只鞋子里。
他立刻觉得有东西在鞋里，待弯腰一看，发现有一枚银币在那只鞋子里面，他脸上显出惊愕的表情，又把银币翻来覆去，看了又再看，同时又左右观看，是否有人恶作剧。
但发现四周无人，于是他把银币放在口袋里。
他继续穿另外一只鞋，竟又发现了另一枚银币，他脸上第二次出现惊喜的表情，高兴之余，便马上跪下感恩祷告。
他谢谢神知道他的妻子生病，家里也没什么食物，他更感谢神，藉着不知何人的手使他绝处逢生。
那人离开后，年轻学生站在教授身旁，心中很受感动而泪水盈眶。
教授便问他：“你觉得你后来所做的，是不是比先前那坏主意更有意义？”
那年轻人答道：“是的，我上了一生难忘的宝贵功课，更学习到我从不明白的真理——施比受更为有福。”
篇9：高一数学知识点北师大版
高一年级数学必修三知识点
1、算法概念：
在数学中，算法通常是指按照一定规则解决某一类问题的明确和有限的步骤.现在，算法通常可以编成计算机程序，让计算机执行并解决问题.
2、算法的特征
①有限性：算法中的步骤序列是有限的，必须在有限操作之后停止，不能是无限的。
②确定性：算法中的每一步应该是确定的并且能有效地执行且得到确定的结果，而不应当是模棱两可。
③顺序性与正确性：算法从初始步骤开始，分为若干明确的步骤，每一个步骤只能有一个确定的后续步骤，前一步是后一步的前提，只有执行完前一步才能进行下一步，并且每一步都准确无误，才能完成问题。
④不性：求解某一个问题的解法不一定是的，对于一个问题可以有不同的算法。
⑤普通性：很多具体的问题，都可以设计合理的算法去解决，如心算、计算其计算都要经过有限、事先设计好的步骤加以解决。
概率
(1)事件的包含、并事件、交事件、相等事件
(2)若A∩B为不可能事件，即A∩B=ф，即不可能同时发生的两个事件，称事件A与事件B互斥;
(3)若A∩B为不可能事件，A∪B为必然事件，即不能同时发生且必有一个发生的两个事件，称事件A与事件B互为对立事件;
概率加法公式：当事件A与B互斥时，满足加法公式：P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B);若事件A与B为对立事件，则A∪B为必然事件，所以P(A∪B)=P(A)+P(B)=1，于是有P(A)=1—P(B)
高一数学必修二重要知识点
两个平面的位置关系：
(1)两个平面互相平行的定义：空间两平面没有公共点
(2)两个平面的位置关系：
两个平面平行-----没有公共点;两个平面相交-----有一条公共直线。
a、平行
两个平面平行的判定定理：如果一个平面内有两条相交直线都平行于另一个平面，那么这两个平面平行。
两个平面平行的性质定理：如果两个平行平面同时和第三个平面相交，那么交线平行。
b、相交
二面角
(1)半平面：平面内的一条直线把这个平面分成两个部分，其中每一个部分叫做半平面。
(2)二面角：从一条直线出发的两个半平面所组成的图形叫做二面角。二面角的取值范围为[0°，180°]
(3)二面角的棱：这一条直线叫做二面角的棱。
(4)二面角的面：这两个半平面叫做二面角的面。
(5)二面角的平面角：以二面角的棱上任意一点为端点，在两个面内分别作垂直于棱的两条射线，这两条射线所成的角叫做二面角的平面角。
(6)直二面角：平面角是直角的二面角叫做直二面角。
esp.两平面垂直
两平面垂直的定义：两平面相交，如果所成的角是直二面角，就说这两个平面互相垂直。记为⊥
两平面垂直的判定定理：如果一个平面经过另一个平面的一条垂线，那么这两个平面互相垂直
两个平面垂直的性质定理：如果两个平面互相垂直，那么在一个平面内垂直于交线的直线垂直于另一个平面。
高一数学学习方法参考
基础是关键，课本是首选
首先，新高一同学要明确的是：高一数学是高中数学的重点基础。刚进入高一，有些学生还不是很适应，如果直接学习高考技巧仿佛是“没学好走就想跑”。任何的技巧都是建立在牢牢的基础知识之上，因此建议高一的学生多抓基础，多看课本。
在应试教育中，只有多记公式，掌握解题技巧，熟悉各种题型，把自己变成一个做题机器，才能在考试中取得的成绩。在高考中只会做题是不行的，一定要在会的基础上加个“熟练”才行，小题一般要控制在每个两分钟左右。
高一数学的知识掌握较多，高一试题约占高考得分的70%，一学年要学五本书，只要把高一的数学掌握牢靠，高二，高三则只是对高一的复习与补充，所以进入高中后，要尽快适应新环境，上课认真听，多做笔记，一定会学好数学。
因此，新高一同学应该在熟记概念的基础上，多做练习，稳扎稳打，只有这样，才能学好数学。
一、数学预习
预习是学好数学的必要前提，可谓是“火烧赤壁”所需“东风”.总的来说，预习可以分为以下2步。
1.预习即将学习的章节的课本知识。在预习课本的过程中，要将课本中的定义、定理记熟，做到活学活用。有是要仔细做课本上的例题以及课后练习，这些基础性的东西往往是最重要的。
2.自觉完成自学稿。自学稿是新课改以来欢迎的学习方式!首先应将自学稿上的《预习检测》部分写完，然后想后看题。在刚开始，可能会有一些不会做，记住不要苦心去钻研，那样往往会事倍功半!
二、数学听讲
听讲是学好数学的重要环节。可以这么说，不听讲，就不会有好成绩。
1.在上课时，认真听老师讲课，积极发言。在遇到不懂的问题时，做上标记，课后及时的向老师请教!
2.记录往往是一个细小的环节。注意老师重复的语句，以及写在黑板上的大量文字(数学老师一般不多写字)，及时地用一个小本记录下来，这样日积月累，会形成一个知识小册。
三、挤时间学数学
时间就是生命。在数学着一方面，更是昔时如金!
1.完成自学稿所余，这有时会被遗忘。所以在下课后，应抓紧时间处理自学稿，遇到不会的题目时，做着重标记，继续向下做，否则时间会不够用，以至于顾不上做上课准备。
2.合理安排时间。现如今自习课越来越多，在学校中学习时间更多的在于自己支配。我建议每天安排40分钟的独立钻研时间，同时在饭后安排20分钟的与同学讨论的时间。在讨论过程中，坚持自己的观点，同时也关注他人意见，做到内外结合，切不可一意孤行!
四、数学复习
“学而时习之，不亦乐乎。”这是孔圣人留给我们的经验。
1.周末往往是轻松而自由的。但是只玩不学往往会导致自制力下降。所以我认为我们应该每周末分配出1小时时间给数学复习使用。复习应注重以下几点：
①抓住重点，不盲目地复习，具有针对性。
②将记录小册翻阅一遍。
③复习中，错题反复思考，建议使用“错题集”.
2.复习数学时，很可能因为请教的题，印象不深刻，致使有些题目仍就不会，这时应该自己独立钻研，抱着“写不出来不去玩”的决心!
切忌，高中数学是一门绝对灵活的学科，方法只能借鉴，不赞同新高一同学生搬硬套。
篇10：北师大版高一必修一作文
古有二十四个节气，“奇峰浩荡散茶烟，小雨霏微湿座毡”这一句即是描写了立冬之景，立冬一般在十一月七日到八日，立冬的出现表示秋天将要结束，冬天即将来临。
每当立冬到来，靠近北方的城市都已经迎来了那一场美好的初雪。人们会迫不及待地和雪合影，留下美好的回忆。
立冬来临，在大街上，人们开始缩紧了脖子，双手插在衣服或裤子口袋里，去寻找暖和的地方。
立冬来临，寒冷的北风吹走了树叶，许多树只剩下了光秃秃的枝干了。昔日辉煌的银杏树和枫树没了叶子，就相当于没有了灵魂，只剩下一个枝干，不仔细看还看不出来呢。
立冬时节，夏夜里歌声响彻云霄的昆虫们悄无声息地消失了，不论你怎么仔细地去寻找，看到的，也可能只是一具残缺的尸体而已。
“今冬麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。”立冬若是下雪，就可能预示着来年庄稼都会有个大丰收，我隐约看到了农民伯伯幸福的笑脸。
立冬表示冬天将要来临，于是我们会看到大雁排着队儿往南飞的情景：它们一会儿排成“人”字形，一会儿排成“一”字形，可讲究了。
立冬虽然冷酷，但它走后，将会迎来万物复苏的春天！
篇11：北师大版高一必修一作文
一年有24个节气，其中最重要节气之一的立冬，就在不久前过去了。
立冬告诉我们冬天的来临。天气渐渐的变冷了，而我们的衣服也慢慢的增加了，有些城市甚至还会下雪。
立冬仿佛仙女般的洒下雪花。有的雪花落在大树上，给大树披上雪白的外套;有的雪花落在屋顶上，给屋顶涂上一层白色的颜料;还有的雪花落在大地上，大地像铺上了一条雪白的地毯。
雪花的形状也各不相同。有的像朵朵棉球，有的像亮晶晶的银花，还有的像那傲霜的寒梅。
那一簇簇雪花看起来像一朵朵笑话，弱不禁风，风一吹，小花便随风飘荡，顺着绵绵细风，落到每个人的心里。还记得今年冬天第一次下雪的时候，早晨我迫不及待的打开窗户，一股冰凉的空气带着雪的气息扑面而来，我深深的吸了一口，清爽呀。透过窗户我看到小区里所有的大树、汽车上面都是洁白晶莹的雪花。下楼时，我和妈妈都忍不住抓了一把雪放进嘴里，那味道冰冰的、凉凉的，可好吃了。我们还兴奋的摆起Pose跟雪姑娘合影了。晚上放学时，我和妈妈戴着手套在小区里快乐的打雪仗，看着妈妈脸上洋溢着孩子般的笑容，我也特别开心的笑了。
“今冬麦盖三层被，来年枕着馒头睡。”正预示着来年农作物会丰收，我仿佛看到了农民伯伯脸上露出的喜悦。
篇12：北师大版高一下册语文作文
传统文化是文脉继承的途径;是民族凝聚的纽带;是与国际接轨、追求利益化的重点。然而，当前的传承传统文化之路并非一帆风顺，存在传统技艺后继无人、文化遗产肆意拆除、非遗宝贝惨遭漠视等痼障顽疾。可见，传承传统文化是彰显大国风采的关键核心。
传承传统文化，是传承城市肌理的前提。传承城市肌理，关系到城市居民对于城市的感情与回忆;更是关乎城市发展旅游产业、拉动经济发展。然而，令人遗憾的是，随着城市改造、老陈重建等工程如火如荼的展开，从广州金陵台、妙高台国民建筑，再到“镇江最美村落”的葛村，无一不遭到强拆的厄运。在一座座古文物强拆的背后，折射出当代部分政府官员急功近利的政绩观。正如冯骥才所言：“岁月失语，惟石能言”，强调出文物是连接城市历史、现在、乃至未来的桥梁。可见，需要官员转变政绩观，保护文化遗产，传承城市的根脉。
传承传统文化，是营造和谐社会氛围的关键。中国是文明古国，但是，当代社会暴露出的道德滑坡不容小视。食品安全领域问题丛生，威胁民众身体健康;电信诈骗、碰瓷假摔，无不加深社会的诚信危机，出现“陌生人社会”的窘境。缘何产生公民道德滑坡?症结在于传统文化在社会经济的发展下逐步边缘化。无论是孔子倡导的“礼之用、和为贵”，亦或是道家提出的“道法自然”，都是传统文化的灿烂瑰宝，有利于公民素质的提升、社会发展的稳定。由此可见，传承传统文化是发展之基，是社会有序发展的前提。
传承传统文化，是民族生生不息的保证。中华民族一直是一个多灾多难的民族，在近代史的开端，我们被西方列强的坚船利炮被迫打开大国，备受欺压;在国家发展的过程中，历经风雨、地震等自然灾害的摧残。然而，缘何中华民族在历经磨难之时，却能浴火重生、化蛹成蝶?关键在于传统文化的力量支撑。书记说过：“中华文明源远流长，自强不息、厚德载物的思想，支撑着中华民族生生不息、薪火相传。”这启示我们，需要以“愚公移山”的恒心、“滴水穿石”的韧劲，传承中华文化。
传承中华文化，是传承城市肌理的前提;是营造和谐社会的关键;是中华民族生生不息的保证。然而，传承中华文化不能“毕其功于一役”，唯有“小步走、快步走、不停走”，将先祖的智慧结晶代代相传，展现大国风采。
篇13：北师大四年级英语知识点
四年级英语语法知识点
第一：名词的数
名词有单数和复数两种形式
名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物
名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物
名词复数的变化规律如下：
1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】
2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】
3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】
4、以辅音加y 结尾的词，变y 为ies
5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s
6、不规则变化
Man-men woman-women policeman-policemen
Policewoman-policewomen 这种情况下a变成e
单复数同形：Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer –deer
指示代词：This 这个these这些(复数)
that那个 those那些(复数)
人称代词：第一人称I我 we我们(复数)
第二人称：you你you你们(复数)
he他 she她 it它 they他、它、她们(复数)
am ，is是 are(复数)
第二：人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。
I(主格)“我”-- me (宾格)“我”
主格在陈述句中通常放句首，宾格通常放在动词后或介词后，也就是说宾格，不放在句首。
I have a new car.( I 主格)
Excuse me (me 宾格)
I ask him to go (him 宾格)
They sit in front of me (me 宾格)
主格(8个)：I 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们
宾格(8个)：me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它) 们
第三： 名词所有格
1、变法：在人名后面加's
记住：'s要译成“的” Lucy(名词所有格)Lucy's
2、如果是2个或2个以上人的名词所有格要在最后一个人名加's
Lily and Lucy (名词所有格)Lily and Lucy'S
Lily Lucy and Julia (名词所有格) Lily Lucy and Julia's
3、以s结尾的名词复数所有格在后面加'，students'
第四：动词的用法
1、到目前为止，我们学过的be动词包括三个词 am ,is, are 这三个词的汉语意思相同，都是“是”的意思，但怎么运用好这三个词呢?
请记住下列口决：我是 am 你是 are Is 用在他、她、它
2、我是 am eg.:I am a pupil.
3、你是 are eg.:You are a girl.
4、Is 用在他、她、它 eg.:He is a Chinese boy,She is an English teather,It is a cat.见到复数就用are.
5、记住：am ,is 的复数是are.
6、记住：these 这些 ;those 那些(这两个词都表示复数)
四年级下册英语语法知识点：一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2.一般过去时Be动词的变化：
⑴ am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)
⑵ are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)
⑶ 带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.没有be动词的一般过去时
肯定句： 主语+动词过去式? 如： Jim went home yesterday.
否定句： 主语+didn’t +动词原形? 如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形? 如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked
2.以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加d，如：like-liked live-lived
3.末尾有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾的辅音字母，加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied 但play-played
5.不规则动词过去式：
am, is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, fly-flew, swim-swam
小学四年级英语有效复习方法
一、游戏式。
将复习内容通过游戏的方式来完成。如在复习词汇时,我采用活动A：Last Letter (第一个单词的末字母是第二个单词的首字母)。这个活动可以使全班学生都参与。游戏规则：学生1任意说出一个单词如：girl，学生2可以接lemon。学生3可以接任何一个以n开始的单词,但是不能重复别人说过的单词。在这种活动中每个学生的大脑都在进行活动,要么想下一个单词可以接什么,要么考虑别人说的是否重复。课堂气氛十分活跃。
复习单词活动B：Word association(给一个单词,让学生说出与这个单词有关的内容。)如food 学生会出 apple ，orange, banana, pear，peach，等等许多的单词。
活动C：把所学的单词分类.如：让学生找出所学过的能通过形体表现出来的动词.例如：cry(哭)，run(跑)，jump(跳)，dance(跳舞)，sing(唱歌)等词.教师说出一个单词,学生做出这个动。通过这种方式,学生会很清楚的记住这个单词,并且印象会非常深。
活动D：给一个单词,让学生画出相关的简笔画，让全班的学生猜这个单词是什么.如：河流,山川，拖鞋，袜子，苹果，小鸟，等等。这个活动需要的时间会长一些,但是课堂气氛会很好。
二、故事表演式。
小学生的年龄特征决定了他们对好玩、有趣的事情有着强烈的好奇心，因此在学习复习课中的“Read and act”时可采用讲故事的形式。这种题一般都是以一组幽默的连环画的形式出现的，每一幅图上都有一两句点睛之笔。对于这样的内容，可以要求学生在弄懂图与句子的意思的前提下，把几幅图连起来说成一个完整的故事，要用上图中的句子，而且在故事中能用英语的、会用英语的尽量用英语。当然这种题也可以请同学们以小品的形式表演出来。具体如何使用，可根据实际情况来定。这样的学习方式不仅能给同学们以趣味性，活跃了课堂氛围，而且也让学生多了一次运用英语的机会。
英语教学的目的是培养为交际运用英语的能力，而情景功能对话最能体现语言的交际性。因此我认为复习课同样也要注意到培养学生运用英语进行交际的能力，而不是一味地应付考试。在学完一本书之后，我往往会利用一节课的时间让学生进行对话表演比赛。在比赛前两天我会让学生自由组成4人一组，并且选举一位组长，由组长到我这里来抽签表演的主题，如：Happy Birthday, Let’s Go To the Park, Shopping, Animals, Where’s…? I like….。然后由学生们自己利用时间进行排练、表演。在表演比赛的时候，每表演完一组，我先让其他各组对他们作出一个评价，说一说好在哪里，不好在哪里，然后我再进行总结，给他们打分。我发现学生在这一过程中往往能够学到很多的东西，他们不仅能够正确地找出一些小组表演过程中的语法错误，而且对于学生们自己找出的错误，他们往往更能虚心接受，并且印象深刻，不容易遗忘。
篇14：高一英语作文
Last summer, my friend asked me to go to his hometown to spend the summer vacation. I asked my parents for permission and they said yes. When I got to his place, I was so surprised because there was a beach near his house. It was so beautiful, many kids played there. The water was so blue under the sunshine. It was so fun to swim in the water. In the morning, I woke up early and took a walk along the beach, and I could hear the sea water’s coming voice. I saw a lot of people traveled here and took pictures. In the evening, when the sun was down, we played the games and sometimes we swam. It was such a good memory for me. I liked the leisure lifestyle. When summer comes, I will always think of the happy days in the beach.
【高一英语作文集合4篇】
篇15：高一英语作文简单
高一英语作文简单
Mo Yan, is a famous contemporary Chinese writer. In20xx, he became China's first writer who won the Nobel Literature Prize. As is known to all, graduated from Beijing Normal University, Mo Yan has won several awards. For example,in , his full-length novel “Big Breasts and Wide Hips” won the Da Jia Literature Prize, a money prize of 100,000 Yuan. As a matter of fact, Mo Yan won the Nobel Literature prize, can be said to be China's contemporary literature attained an important symbol of the world recognized. His works not only carries on the traditional culture, also refer to the foreign culture , not only reflects the folk characteristics, also has a distinctive modernity. Nowadays, Mo Yan's works have been translated into more than 20 languages, 100 kinds of version, released in many countries and regions. It reflects that the international community pay attention to Chinese literary greatly. It plays an important role in improving the international influence of China as well. Generally speaking, I believe that Chinese contemporary literature and art will have a better tomorrow.
篇16：高一英语作文
In our parents’ generation, there are less people have the eyesight problem, because the digital products were not so developed at that time, but nowadays, with the development of these products, more and more people have the problem of short eyesight. When I look around my classmates, I find only have few student don’t wear glass. People’s bad reading behavior makes their eyesight weaker, they can do the right things to correct it. First, we should not read in the dark situation. Many students like to read in the dark before they go to bed, it hurts the eye so much. Second, we should not stare at the book or the TV and computer in a long time, we need to take a rest every 40minutes, looking at the distance or the green color will ease our eyes. Eyes are window of our soul, we need to protect them.
在我们父母那一代，很少有人有视力问题，因为当时电子产品还没有那么发达，但是如今，随着电子产品的发展，越来越多的人有近视问题。当我看看周围同学的时候，我发现只有少数同学没有戴眼镜。人们阅读的坏习惯让他们的视力变弱，他们可以做一些正确的事情来矫正。第一，我们不应该在光线不足的情形下看书。很多学生喜欢睡觉前在黑暗的环境下看书，这非常伤害他们的眼睛。第二，我们不应该长时间盯着书本或者电视和电脑看，我们需要每隔40分钟就休息下，看看远方或者绿色，能缓解我们的眼睛。眼睛是我们的心灵之窗，我们要保护好它们。
篇17：高一英语作文
I like English. I think I can share my English learning method with you. First of all, develop interest on English. My way to make it is to watch movies from abroad. At first, I will watch the movie with subtitle. Then I will remove the subtitle, only English left. Gradually, show great interest in English. Secondly, recite vocabularies. Vocabulary is the necessary foundation to start learn English. This time you have to force yourself to remember words. Thirdly, understand basic grammar thoroughly. It is hard for me to understand the meaning of a sentence if I don’t know the basic grammar. Last but not least is to speak more. The basic purpose to learn a language is to communicate. So talk in English as much as you can. And don’t worry about losing face, because everyone makes mistakes. Those are my methods.
我喜欢英语。我觉得我可以和你分享一下我的英语学习方法。首先，培养对英语的兴趣。我的方法是看国外电影。一开始，我会留着字幕一起看。之后我就会不看字幕，只留英文。渐渐地，我对英语表现出极大的兴趣。其次，背诵词汇。词汇是学习英语的必要根基。这一点你只能强迫自己去背了。第三，完全理解基本语法。如果我不懂基本语法，我会很难理解一整个句子的意思。最后但并非最不重要的是要多说。学习语言的基本目的就是进行沟通。因此，尽可能多的用英语交谈。不要担心丢脸，因为每个人都会犯错误的。这些就是我的方法。
篇18：高一英语作文
1.抄诵法
俗话说：“抄一遍胜过读十遍。”读诗词或短文时先看一句抄一句;再看几句抄几句;最后看一段抄一段，直到看一篇抄一篇，也就是先读再抄，抄完再读。
2.时空法。
记住要背内容中表示时间方位顺序的词语。
3.人物法。
记住文章中依次(或分类)出现的几个人物，这样忆人思情，忆人思言，就有助于理解与背诵。
4.情境法。
创设具体情境，根据情境熟读容易理解和记忆。尤其是优美的诗歌与散文，运用此法效果更佳。
5.情节法。
掌握故事的起因、经过、发展、高潮、结果等具体情节，据情而背就容易的多了。
6.延伸法。
背短文或诗歌，可从开头逐句延伸背诵，即背会第一句，背第二句时把的一句带上，背会第一二句，背第三句时再把第一二句带上，如此延伸，直到全篇。
7.对比法。
把课文中具有对比的部分找出来，记住这个对比的性质、特点、作用，就容易背诵了。
8.问题法。
提出几个具有连贯性、系统性的问题，根据问题答案的顺序，记取背诵内容。
9.提纲法。
列出一个简单的`提纲，然后根据提纲练习背诵。
10.列表法记忆时先将需要背诵的内容进行列表归纳，使繁杂的内容简单化、特征化、条理化，一目了然，便于举一反三，加深印象。
11.间隔法记忆课文的词语不能怕重复，第二、三天还要再读第一天读的词，温故知新，常读常新。
12.歌诀法。
将要背诵的内容，编为歌诀，读来顺口，记忆深刻。
13.点线法抓住文章的脉络，提炼出各层次的关键词语、句子作为记忆的点，如表现人物形象的动词等，根据先后次序排列起来，再连点成线，连线成面，展开快速记忆，背诵课文，也就是按照文章写作的线索顺序，把全文的主要内容联系起来记忆。
14.分合法
先分句背，在句中背关键词，这样逐句背，而后合背，由词连句，由句连段，再由段连篇。或先抓要背内容的主要部分，再带动次要部分，再合背。
篇19：高一英语作文
In every class, there will be some bad students, they are very active and annoy other students. The bad students don’t want to study, they will interfere other students to listen to the class, which also bothers the teachers. Bad students are not welcomed everywhere, so students will stay away from them, some teachers even give up on them. But some day, when I went home after school, I found a bad student who was in my class carry a cat, he handed the cat to a woman, the woman said thank you to him for help her find the cat. I was surprised, I saw the good side of a bad student. I think I need to be nice to the bad students, they are not that bad, maybe they just want to attract other people’s attention. If we give them more chances, they will be good students.
在每个班级，总会有一些坏学生，他们很活跃，让其他学生烦恼。坏学生不爱学习，他们会干扰其他学生听课，这也让老师们烦恼。坏学生到处都不受欢迎，因此学生们会远离他们，一些老师甚至放弃他们。但是有一天，在我放学回家的时候，我发现我们班的一个坏学生带有一只猫，他把猫交给一个女人，女人说谢谢他帮助她找到了猫。我很惊奇，我看到了一个坏学生好的一面。我觉得我应该对坏学生友好点，他们没有那么坏，也许他们只是想要吸引别人的注意。如果我们给他们多点机会，他们就会是好学生。
篇20：高一英语作文
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
篇21：高一英语作文
Nature is the mother of mankind. We get almost everything from her. We live on natural food. We make clothes from natural materials. And we build our houses of stone and wood. However, with the development of human beings, man has destroyed the balance of nature. Water, air and soil have been badly polluted. Some kinds of animals and plants have died out completely.
As a result, man is being punished by nature. Many people suffer a lot from all kinds of diseases caused by pollution. We should treat nature well and she will look after us.
篇22：高一英语作文
College Students and Luxuries
Walking on the campus, you'll find luxuries are not far away for students.Some wear CK clothes and some carry LV bags. According to an online surveyconducted by Tencent in May this year, there are 37 percent students claiming tohave a certain luxury.
On the basis of the survey, the way of obtaining luxuries is quitedifferent. Some students get them from their parents, as their families are ingood financial condition. Some take part-time jobs to buy luxuries bythemselves. For example, a college student named Xiao Mei said she worked as atutor for three months in order to get a bottle of Dior perfume.Some receiveluxuries as a gift from their friends or relatives.
As for me, I object to students' using luxuries. It is known that luxuriesare not able for their super prices. However, students are not economicallyindependent and their attention should be paid to study. In this sense, usingluxuries is improper for students.
篇23：高一英语作文
I think lots of students like the pop singer named Jay. I also like himvery much. When he released his first album, I started to buy his album. And Inever miss any album of his.
Do you know as a boy, Jay was called Dull Stupid. But his mother YehHuimei, noticed that the quiet, shy boy seemed to dance practically when heheard the Western Pop music she used to play. His mother sent him to a pianoschool when he was four.
When he has grown up, he had developed an ability for instant playingbeyond his years. I learned to play the piano from 7 years old to 13 years old.I often feel bored when I practise playing the piano. But Jay was always crazyabout playing the piano. I think he really likes music.
So I admire him very much, and I call him “hero”. I admire Jay. The realreason is when the others all denied him, he never gave up. He tried his best tochange his life. I think it is good for everybody.
I hope that everyone can learn from him---try their best to do everything.Then I think we will make the grade.
篇24：简单高一英语作文
简单高一英语作文
It has been estimated that smokers have made up half of the population in China. And the smokers are becoming younger and younger,
even ineluding some middle school students.
Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people’shealth. However, some people still enjoy smoking. Why? Because some of them think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others, think that smoking can refresh themselves.
In fact,
smoking is a bad habit. It can cause a lot of diseases. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves, but also bad for non-smokers.
It is said that there are about half of people in China are smoking.Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
As we all know, smoking does great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.
Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fires.
In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once
篇25：高一作文英语
My Family
My name is Li Hua. I am from a worker's family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister and I.
Every member in my family works for his or her own trade①. My grandfather and grandmother are peasants. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My father is a senior engineer. He is now working in Africa, helping to build a power station. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school. My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in the People's Hospital of our county. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student. And I am going to take this year's college entrance examination. I wish that I could be enrolled② by a famous university.
